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SOUND DESIGN

Soundtracks are created by mixing together noise and speech (as well as music). Good filmmakers will devote a lot of their energy to the soundtrack of their film in post-production, making such that it sounds rich and interesting, and also making sure that key moments are audible. Bad sound design can make a film seem clunky and boring. Good sound design brings a film to life, adding layers to the action as well as heighten an audiences sense of perception.

It’s important to emphasize how essential sound design is to filmmaking; sound is never an afterthought. It’s carefully constructed and manipulated, often completely separately from the images that we see on screen.

Consider the elements of sound design:

  • Dialogue (spoken word)

  • Music (creates tone)

  • Foley (sound effects)

Sounds can also be described as diagetic  (from the scene) and non-diagetic (an addition to the story world for the audience only).

Sounds and music can be described in a number of ways. Visit this website to learn more about the different characteristics of music. In pairs, choose one of the characteristics to describe to the rest of the class. 

http://musicproductionhq.com/words-to-describe-music-musical-parameters/

  • Rhythm

  • Tempo

  • Harmony

  • Melody

  • Instrumentation

  • Dynamic

  • Texture

  • Genre

  • Form

  • Temperature

 

CASE STUDY

Analyse this scene from Wall-e (2009) in relation to how sound is used. 

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